<p style=”text-align: justify;”>Bollywood is the Hindi film industry. Bollywood is the designated to the Hindi language. Hindi film industry established in Mumbai, which was and have the most populous city of India. Bollywood is one of the best film industry in the world. In India many film producer center like Tamil ,Telugu any other but Bollywood is highest with in them. Bollywood have 40 to 50% of net box. There is big history behind the Bollywood.
-
The First Movie:-
Dadasaheb Fadke made first Bollywood movie which was Raja harishChandra in 1913. And this film is know as first silent feature film of India.
-
First sound movie:-
Alam ara the first sound movie of India in 1931 made by Ardeshir Irani. This was great commercial success of the Indian film industry.
-
Golden age:-
In 1937, “kisan kanaya” first color film of India made by Ardeshir Irani who made first sound film. Then next year he made second color movie “MOTHER INDIA” which was one of the most popular movie of Bollywood. Then golden age started. From 1940 to 1960 was golden age of the Indian film industry. During this period very succesfull films given by hindi film industry in which we can include the Guru Dutt films Pyaasa in 1957, Kaagaz Ke Phool in 1959 , Awaara of raj kapoor in 1951, Aan of Dilip Kumar in 1952 and Shree 420 in 1955 these all film maked history. These film expressed social message which mainly dealing with the working class poor life.
Some famous epic films of Hindi fim industry were also produced at this time, in which Mother India of Mehboob Khan in 1957 this film nominated for the Academy Award of Best Foreign Language Film and Mughal-e-Azam of K. Asif’s in 1960, Madhumati in 1958 which directed by Bimal Roy and Ritwik Ghatak was writer of this film. This film was popularized for this theme which based on Western popular culture.
That time many Successful actors was in industry .Such as Dilip Kumar, Raj Kapoor Dev Anand, and Guru Dutt , and many successful actresses was at these time we can get name of Nargis, Vyjayanthimala, Nutan, Madhubala, Mala Sinha and Waheeda Rehman .
-
Bollywood Romance :-
During 1960s to 1970s Bollywood romance started. Not only romance movies started but action films also, with actors like Shashi Kapoor , Rajesh Khanna, Sanjeev Kumar and Dharmendra,and actresses like, Mumtaz, Sharmila Tagore and Asha Parekh .
-
Early of 1990:-
-
Modern Hindi Cinema :-
After 1970 hindi cinema was goes towards modification with family ,romantic, drama and musicals with the successful films such as Qayamat Se Qayamat Tak in 1988 , Maine Pyar Kiya in 1989, Dil in 1990, Hum Aapke Hain Kaun in 1994, Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge in 1995 and Kuch Kuch Hota Hai in 1998 with a new generation of actors and actresses . Actor of this period such as Salman Khan , Aamir Khan,and Shahrukh Khan, ajay dewgan. actresses such as Juhi Chawla, Madhuri Dixit, shree devi.
This time action and comedy movie were also successful. Govinda was succesfull for comedy and Akshay Kumar for action films.actresses such as Karisma Kapoor, Raveena Tandon. After 2000 tremendous growth in Bollywood and there popularity across the world. With some popular films in which we can include ,Kal Ho Naa Ho & Koi… Mil Gaya in 2003, Veer-Zaara & Dhoom in 2004, Dhoom 2 &, Krrish in 2006. At this period many new actor and as actresses come in hind fim industry such as actors Hrithik Roshan, Shahid Kapoor Saif Ali Khan, vivek oberoy. and actresses , Preity Zinta, Kareena Kapoor, Priyanka Chopra. Rani Mukerji, and Aishwarya Rai.
After 2010s Bollywood making big-budget movie with lot of masala entertainment like Dabangg & Rowdy Rathore. Since now bollywood gave chance to new generation and younger actor like , Ranveer Singh, Arjun Kapoor, Imran Khan, Ranbir Kapoor, and actresses like Sonakshi Sinha, Vidya Balan,Deepika Padukone, Anushka Sharma,Parineeti Chopra, Katrina Kaif,
